China in PNG and soft power resources
Recently China has increased its influence in the Pacific region. The increase can be measured in the volume of soft power resources deployed and employed by China. But does this Western notion give one a good understanding of what China is doing in the region and in PNG? Soft power is the opposite of hard power in terms of resources. In the words of Joseph Nye, soft co-optive power is just as important as hard command power. It plays the same role by influencing State B to want what State A wants, but in a non-coercive manner. There are 6 resources according to Nye and Joshua Kurlanzick: culture political values foreign policy investment aid formal diplomacy The employment of the Belt and Road Initiative by China as a soft power resource is timely for a nation like PNG. Peter O'Neill was one of the first leaders in the Pacific region to sign up to the Initiative. He was attracted by the fact that China had the capability to help PNG develop its infrastructur...