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Soft Power: A Comprehensive Analytical Tool in International Relations

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The evolving landscape of international relations, shaped by globalization, has given rise to the concept of soft power. Joseph Nye's paradigm shift emphasizes that soft power is a non-coercive form of influence that states wield strategically to shape international dynamics. In this blog article, we delve into the multifaceted attributes of soft power, analyzing how its six core elements, culture, values, foreign policy, investments, aid, and diplomacy, can serve as a comprehensive analytical tool. This approach not only enables us to fathom the impact of soft power but also draw parallels with human behavior to gain deeper insights into state behaviour. Culture as Soft Power Culture, a central element of soft power, has the power to mold a nation's image and behaviour. Understanding the cultural intricacies of another nation fosters better relations. For instance, the appeal of a foreign culture can lead to friendly behavior and promote peace. This cultural exchange creates a

Unraveling Power in International Relations

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International relations is a labyrinth of theories and concepts, with "power" at its epicenter. Understanding the dynamics of international politics hinges on grasping the essence of power and how it influences state behaviour. In this blog post, we'll delve into the intricate world of power within international relations, focusing on the evolution of the concept and its interpretation through major theoretical frameworks. Defining Power In international relations, power can be a rather elusive concept, often used in various contexts. At its core, power refers to a state's capacity to influence other states to act in ways they might not otherwise choose to. This capacity to bring about change can be wielded through tangible or intangible resources, ranging from military might and economic strength to diplomatic finesse and cultural influence. With states operating on an anarchic global stage where no central authority governs, power relations among nations are natural

China poverty eradication: An example for PNG

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In the global landscape of developing nations, China has risen as a remarkable beacon of hope for countries eager to tackle the scourge of extreme poverty. The recent data from the World Bank is nothing short of astonishing: more than 850 million people in China have escaped the clutches of extreme poverty over the past four decades. This accomplishment stands as a testament to the potential for other developing nations, like Papua New Guinea (PNG), to achieve similar feats. The question that naturally arises is, how did China manage to uplift an astounding 10 million people out of extreme poverty each year? How did they successfully remove 832 counties and 128,000 villages from the poverty-stricken list in a mere eight years? The answer to these questions is a modern-day miracle, one masterminded by President Xi Jinping and the Communist Party of China (CPC). President Xi Jinping's Vision President Xi made it clear that the CPC Central Committee has accorded the highest priority t

Unlocking Papua New Guinea's Potential: A Comprehensive Overview of the Unique Area Studies Program

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In a world that's constantly evolving, the need for specialized education programs is ever more critical. In this article, we will explore the intricacies of a unique and multidisciplinary area studies program with a singular focus on Papua New Guinea. This program is designed to shape the minds of individuals who will, in turn, help steer PNG toward a brighter future. Understanding Papua New Guinea: The Core Aims of the Program Papua New Guinea, a diverse nation with a multitude of indigenous peoples, boasts a rich tapestry of cultures, each with its unique identity. The area studies program is the key to unlocking the secrets of this extraordinary nation. This multidisciplinary initiative delves deep into four core disciplines - culture studies, political studies, community development, and international relations. These fields have been meticulously derived from the seven Strategic Focus Areas of the Vision 2050 Strategic Plan. The overarching goal of this program is to create

PNG's Controversial Shift: Examining the Jerusalem Embassy Decision

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The recent condemnation of the Hamas attack on Israel by Prime Minister James Marape and Foreign Affairs Secretary Elias Wohengu reflects their commitment to denounce violence in the contemporary world. Marape emphasizes the incompatibility of war-related violence with modern values, while Wohengu characterizes the Hamas attack as “barbaric, unprovoked, atrocious, and callous” . Importantly, Wohengu also calls upon Israel to exercise greater care in protecting civilians in Gaza. However, PNG's distinctive foreign policy approach has raised concerns within the international community. Marape and Wohengu have not officially acknowledged PNG's bold move to open its embassy in Jerusalem, a decision that defies international law and UN Security Council resolutions. Hamas Spokesman Jehad Taha has brought attention to this breach and urged PNG to reconsider its ties with Israel. Notably, the Marape Government has not yet issued a formal response to this critique. Criticism e